Install Subversion with Web Access on Ubuntu
This article covers installing subversion with the apache module so that it can be easily accessed from other systems on a public network. If you want a more secure svn server, you could use svnserve+ssh, which isn’t covered in this article.To install subversion, open a terminal and run the following command:
sudo apt-get install subversion libapache2-svnWe’re going to create the subversion repository in /svn, although you should choose a location that has a good amount of space.
sudo svnadmin create /svnNext we’ll need to edit the configuration file for the subversion webdav module. You can use a different editor if you’d like.
sudo gedit /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/dav_svn.confThe Location element in the configuration file dictates the root directory where subversion will be acessible from, for instance: http://www.server.com/svn
<Location /svn>The DAV line needs to be uncommented to enable the dav module
# Uncomment this to enable the repository,The SVNPath line should be set to the same place your created the repository with the svnadmin command.
DAV svn
# Set this to the path to your repositoryThe next section will let you turn on authentication. This is just basic authentication, so don’t consider it extremely secure. The password file will be located where the AuthUserFile setting sets it to… probably best to leave it at the default.
SVNPath /svn
# Uncomment the following 3 lines to enable Basic AuthenticationTo create a user on the repository use, the following command:
AuthType Basic
AuthName “Subversion Repository”
AuthUserFile /etc/apache2/dav_svn.passwd
sudo htpasswd2 -cm /etc/apache2/dav_svn.passwd <username>Note that you should only use the -c option the FIRST time that you create a user. After that you will only want to use the -m option, which specifies MD5 encryption of the password, but doesn’t recreate the file.
Example:
sudo htpasswd2 -cm /etc/apache2/dav_svn.passwd geekRestart apache by running the following command:
New password:
Re-type new password:
Adding password for user geek
sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restartNow if you go in your browser to http://www.server.com/svn, you should see that the repository is enabled for anonymous read access, but commit access will require a username.
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